Solutions Solution · Ports and Terminal Operations

Digital Twins
for Port and Terminal Operations

A continuously updated virtual replica of your port or terminal, every berth, every container position, every vessel ETA, every piece of equipment, enabling operations teams to simulate decisions, predict cascade disruptions and coordinate the physical operation through a single live model.

Ports and Terminals Container YardsBerth OperationsGate ManagementTerminal Equipment
−30%
Reduction in demurrage and dwell time
+25%
Cargo turnaround improvement
Real-time
Live replica of terminal state
Predictive
Disruptions detected before physical impact
What is this

What is a Digital Twin for Port Operations?

A port digital twin is a continuously updated virtual model of the physical terminal, ingesting vessel AIS data, container sensor feeds, equipment telemetry, gate camera data and TOS records to maintain a live, accurate representation of operations. Unlike a static dashboard that shows historical data, a digital twin reflects the terminal as it exists right now, and simulates how it will look in 2, 4 and 8 hours based on current trajectories. Operations teams use it to make berth allocation, yard staging and equipment deployment decisions before committing to them in the physical world.

The problem

Port Operations Run on Coordination Across Systems That Were Never Designed to Connect.

Berth planning based on incomplete vessel data

Berth planners work from spreadsheets and VHF radio updates. Vessel ETAs change hourly based on weather, port priority and cargo loading delays. Without a live model that updates as ETAs shift, berth plans are stale before the ink dries.

Container yard congestion building invisibly

Dwell time accumulates in specific yard blocks while others sit empty. Without a live yard model, restaging decisions are made on experience rather than data, creating congestion, double-handling costs and missed departure windows.

Equipment failures cascading into operational downtime

Crane breakdowns, straddle carrier failures and gate system outages are discovered when they occur, not before. Terminal equipment has telemetry signals that predict failures 24 to 72 hours in advance when monitored continuously.

Demurrage accumulating from avoidable coordination gaps

Demurrage builds when berth planning, yard staging and gate release are not coordinated in real time. A vessel arrives on schedule but the yard has not been cleared. The cost is avoidable, but only if the coordination happens before the ship arrives.

How we build it

Five Engineering Practices. One Live Terminal Model.

DATA ENGINEERING

Every terminal signal connected and synchronised

Vessel AIS feeds, container RFID and sensor data, terminal equipment telemetry (cranes, straddle carriers, RTGs), gate CCTV and OCR, TOS records and weather feeds, all ingested and synchronised in real time via Kafka streaming pipelines using Zeliot's Condense platform for device connectivity. Data Engineering →

PRODUCT ENGINEERING

The twin model and simulation engine

The digital twin model itself, built using Azure Digital Twins or AWS IoT TwinMaker, maintains a live graph of berths, containers, vessels, equipment and relationships. The simulation layer evaluates proposed berth reallocations and yard restaging decisions against current terminal state before operations teams commit. Product Engineering →

AGENTIC AI

Predictive disruption detection and response

AI agents monitor the digital twin continuously, detecting developing yard congestion, approaching demurrage thresholds, equipment health anomalies and gate throughput bottlenecks before they become operational incidents. Agentic AI →

INTEGRATION SERVICES

TOS, VTS, SCADA and equipment protocol connectivity

Terminal Operating System (Navis N4, SPARCS), Vessel Traffic Service (VTS), SCADA protocols (Modbus, OPC-UA) and crane/RTG control systems, all connected through Infarsight's integration practice using the appropriate industrial protocol layer. Integration Services →

Tools and platforms

Built on Industrial-Grade Digital Twin Infrastructure.

Azure Digital Twins

Microsoft's enterprise digital twin platform, graph-based live models of port terminal assets, relationships and operational state with real-time update and simulation capability.

Microsoft Partnership →
Zeliot / Condense

IoT device connectivity and real-time data streaming from terminal equipment, vessel tracking systems and port sensors, the live data layer that keeps the twin current.

Zeliot Partnership →
Databricks and Kafka

Real-time event streaming via Kafka and predictive analytics via Databricks, processing the high-throughput telemetry that port operations generate and running the ML models that detect anomalies in terminal state.

Delivery accelerators

AssetSight and CommandSight Reduce Build Time by 50%.

Pre-built asset telemetry connectivity and control tower interface layers, reducing time to a production digital twin programme.

Reference clients

Proven at Tier-1 Port Terminal Operators.

Ports America — North America's largest marine terminal operator Adani Ports and Logistics — India's largest commercial port

Ready to build a live model of your port operations?

We start with a data and systems assessment, mapping the terminal data sources, integration requirements and the specific operational decisions the digital twin will support.

Book a Terminal Assessment Explore Control Towers